FMQ + Digital Quilting: Expert Interviews with Susan Smith, Tracey Pereira, and Bethanne Nemesh

For the Linear Issue of Curated Quilts, I asked three quilting experts about hand-guided and computer-guided quilting. Here is the wealth of information they shared with me.

Susan Smith

@stitchedbysusan

Stitched by Susan website

youtube.com/stitchedbysusan

Measure Twice, Cut Once - a podcast by Stitched by Susan

Ooooh, that sounds like a topic I could get behind

Reasons I love FMQ:

 - it’s fast

There’s no measuring or layout or cropping required, no repeats to match up, and even the actual stitching is done at a higher speed. 

 - it’s unique 

Exactly like handwriting, each person’s  quilting is their own. Plus there’s absolute freedom to quilt a design from the last pretty upholstered chair you saw, or tuck in a verse or quote. 

 - everyday FMQ can develop all the skills you need for high-end custom quilting

 - it’s far less expensive than digital quilting

The equipment is significantly different, and also the purchasing of designs and updating software going forward. 

For choosing one style over another - know what you like to do. Do you love messing with computers and software and the intricacies of planning the quilting? Or do you prefer the meditative quality of doodling your own designs?

#1 thing a quilter should know: everyone starts at the beginning. No matter which style you choose, there IS a learning curve. Embrace it. Enjoy it. Commit to it. 


 

Tracey Pereira

@traceyinstitches

traceypereira.co.uk

Tracey's digital pantographs are available from:

After years of FMQ, why did you shift your focus to digital quilting?

As a manufacturing engineer working for a tech giant, I was always fascinated by new technology. As a longarm quilter, computerisation meant I could marry my craft with advanced tech. Computerisation was the future of quilting. It gave me the chance to produce repeatable in a creative way, and the opportunity to offer my quilting clients precise stitching in a time-efficient way with so many more expanded design options. It opened up new learning opportunities and a means to develop my technical and artistic skills. So, transitioning to a computerised system was a no-brainer for me. I was super excited to explore digital design software, learn to digitise, and offer my clients more versatility and creativity. It was a win-win opportunity from my perspective!

What should clients or fellow quilters consider when deciding what technique to choose?

Ultimately, the decision between computerised or hand-guided quilting is personal. Many clients and quilters prefer "the look of the hand", and want the quilting to reflect the hand-crafted nature of the quilt. For others, precision and repeatability are their focus. Neither is right or wrong.  Other factors like design complexity, time constraints, customisation options, the quilter's skill set, and the overall vision for the final project may also affect the choice to use hand-guided or computer quilting too. Complex patterns or detailed motifs are suited to computerised quilting, while hand-guided quilting allows for more organic, free-flowing designs and of course that personal touch. The quilter's skill level and preferences will also play a significant role too. Hand-guided quilting requires honed techniques that can take years to develop. For quilters wanting to operate a business, computerisation offers a much shorter lead time to market. At the end of the day the relationship between client and quilter is one of collaboration and mutual respect. If either party feels uncomfortable with any part of the quilting process it is best to speak up and seek a compromise. If that means using a different quilter for a particular project then that should always be an option too.

If a quilter wanted to begin longarm quilting today, what is the number one thing they should know?

Setting aside the choice of hand-guided over computerised machine the number one thing a longarm quilter should know is the significance of practice and patience. 

Longarm quilting is a skill that requires time and dedication to develop proficiency. In fact practice is the best tip I can give any longarmer (see blog post here : https://tp-designs.co.uk/blog/letters-from-a-longarmer/the-best-tip-i-can-give-you

Spend time getting to know your machine. Get truly comfortable with it by practicing little and often. Ten minutes a day is better than one hour a week.  Embrace a growth mindset and give yourself the good grace to allow for ‘mistakes’. These are truly the best learning opportunities that will contribute to you becoming a skilled longarm quilter.


 

Bethanne Nemesh

@bethanne.whitearbor

whitearborquilting.com

Bethanne's digital/paper edge-to-edge pantographs are available:

Why do you prefer FMQ over digital or computerized quilting?

I prefer FMQ over digital for several reasons.  First, it is akin to drawing, something I both enjoy and have an aptitude for.  As a quilting method it is incredibly flexible and only limited by my imagination.  Part of what I love about quilting in general is its connection to the human hand, and the spirit in which we make quilts for love and for comfort.  To me, the small inconsistencies are evidence of our humanity and helps maintain that connection.  Beyond that, computerized quilting is its own skill that requires time, dedication, and a significant investment of money to master.  Understudying the programing aspect is a big part of it, learning to scale properly (it looks awful to just go around shrinking designs and expanding them.  Good computerized quilters also have to learn to clip, and re create their designs.  I inherently don’t get along well with the technology in my life and find all those aspects of computerized quilting akin to going to a dentist for a root canal. 

What should clients or fellow quilters consider when deciding what technique to choose?

If they are choosing for themselves, I always recommend a person learns to freehand first, then add robotics.  Freehanding even computerized folks still need many FMQ skills, like ruler work stitch in the ditch and a deep understanding of quilt management.  As a teacher, I find FMQ folks who add robotics do very well.  But when folks go the other direction they struggle, as they have a really hard time giving up the perfection of robotics.  If you are asking if someone should HIRE a FMQ vs Robotics person to quilt their quilt for them, I think it depends on the project.  For pantograph work, there is no difference.  For custom work, examining their portfolio is important.  See how each person improvises into spaces, makes design decisions, and generally chooses composition.  Those are always important, but sometimes with robotics and a less experienced operator, the stretching and distortion of a pre-programed design can be strange. 

If a quilter wanted to begin quilting today (not piecing), what is the number one thing they should know?

That it is a journey and not a destination. And the only way to move down that journey is to practice it.  The only person you are trying to improve on is yourself and it is very important not to try to get into a comparison spiral with, say, world class show quilts at a show.  Those quilters have been practicing for 30 years in some cases.  Two people can say, buy a longarm machine and start on the same day.  If one is afraid and never really practices, they will still quilt like a very new beginner in a year.  If the other person dedicates10 hours a week all year to it, they will have enough skills to go into business for themselves and look very professional. You will only benefit from your own efforts.

Is there anything else you wish to share or that I should include in the article?

Yes....any level of quilter….is already more skilled at the art of quilting than 95% of the entire global population.  So be kind to yourself.  Its an art form actually done by very few people, for all we don’t see that when we are with our peers.  The average person on the street will be wildly impressed at what we might consider basic or beginner work.  The average person is too afraid to even sew a button, so no matter what you do, you are already a “globally elite quilter”!